By Wendy Davis, B.S.

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the use of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) are two important skills to acquire. Taking advantage of available training courses and learning the proper procedures can help save a life in an emergency situation. CPR and an AED can help reverse cardiac arrest if appropriate action is performed immediately.

CPR is a procedure used for individuals suffering sudden cardiac or respiratory arrest. The procedure is a combination of mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing and chest compressions focusing on the ABCs: airway, breathing and circulation. CPR is administered with one or two people.

An AED is a highly sophisticated, microprocessor-based device that records and analyzes a victim‘s heart rhythm. It is attached to a victim‘s chest with adhesive electrodes. If ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation is detected, the shock-advisory system prompts the rescuer to deliver a shock wave to restore a normal heart rhythm. This machine will continue to give you verbal instructions until the emergency medical system personnel has arrived.

CPR, AED and other related courses are offered through many organizations such as the American Heart Association, American Red Cross and National Safety Council. Many times, CPR and AED classes are offered simultaneously, allowing you to learn the skills of both procedures at the same time.

To receive information on upcoming CPR and AED certification classes, contact your local American Red Cross or American Heart Association. Visit their Web sites at www.redcross.org and www.americanheart.org for more information. Both organizations have the ability to train large or small groups and training sessions are held year round. Remember: Do not sit passively in an emergency. Educate yourself and make a difference.

For additional information please contact NIFS at 317.274.3432.